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Clean First, Disinfect When It Counts: A Calm Plan for Cold-and-Flu Season
CDC guidance says regular cleaning is enough in most situations, with disinfecting reserved for when someone is sick or at higher risk. Here are five numbered tips for doing both safely this fall.
AmiLynne Carroll

AmiLynne Carroll

Oct 27, 2026

27 Comments

Why this week

 

Late October in Centennial brings earlier sunsets, more time indoors and the usual season of sniffles. That makes it a good week to give your home's busiest surfaces some attention, without turning the kitchen into a chemistry lab.

 

A note on sources: Rubi didn't supply tips for this week's column. Every tip below comes from the CDC's guidance on when and how to clean and disinfect your home, plus your own product labels where noted. When Rubi's own advice appears here, it will be labeled as hers.

 

Cleaning and disinfecting are different jobs

 

Cleaning with soap or detergent and water removes germs and dirt from a surface. Disinfecting uses a chemical product to kill germs. The CDC puts cleaning first because "impurities like dirt may make it harder for chemicals to get to and kill germs."

 

Here's the reassuring part. According to the CDC, "In most situations, cleaning regularly is enough to prevent the spread of germs." The agency says disinfecting is likely not needed unless someone in the home is sick or at higher risk, such as a person with a weakened immune system.

 

This week's tips

 

Clean first with soap or detergent and water. Wipe away visible grime before reaching for anything stronger. (Source: CDC)

 

Wipe high-touch spots regularly, and again after visitors. The CDC names light switches, doorknobs and countertops. If friends stopped by for a fall get-together, start there afterward. (Source: CDC)

 

Treat phones and remotes as electronics. Follow the manufacturer's cleaning instructions. A wipeable cover can make cleaning easier. (Source: CDC; manufacturer instructions)

 

Disinfect when someone is sick or at higher risk, and respect the contact time. Contact time is how long the product needs to stay on the surface to kill germs, and it's listed in the directions. Per the CDC, "The surface should stay wet during the entire contact time." (Source: CDC; product label)

 

Use products safely, one at a time. The CDC is direct: "Do not mix products or chemicals with each other." Read and follow the label, wear the recommended protective equipment such as gloves or goggles, and keep air moving with a fan or open window. Wash your hands for 20 seconds afterward, and store chemicals out of reach of children and pets. (Source: CDC; product label)

 

A few extra notes

 

Laundry: The CDC says it's safe to wash a sick person's laundry with everyone else's. Use detergent and the warmest appropriate water setting, and dry items completely.

 

Soft surfaces: Vacuum carpets and rugs, and launder drapes and similar items when possible.

 

Breathing easy: The CDC notes that some cleaning and disinfecting products can trigger asthma, which is worth remembering if anyone in your household has it.

 

Keep it realistic

 

You don't need to tackle the whole house this week. Try the entryway, where keys, bags and mail tend to land, and give its light switch and doorknob a quick wipe. Small, repeatable habits add up, and there's no wrong place to begin.

 

So here's a question to carry into the weekend: which high-touch spot in your home is the easiest to forget?

27 Comments

Join the conversation

  • OC
    Olivia Chang· Oct 30, 7:50 PM

    Just put a sticky note on my light switch to remind me to clean it after guests. Let’s see if I remember next time!

  • GH
    Greg H.· Oct 30, 3:40 PM

    Contact time is wild. I didn't even realize you need to let stuff sit and stay wet, I've probably been doing it wrong for years.

  • RA
    Rebecca A.· Oct 29, 9:29 PM

    Is there a list somewhere of products safe for pets? My cats rub up on everything after I clean, it stresses me out.

  • ND
    Nate Daniels· Oct 29, 7:12 PM

    The idea that cleaning is separate from disinfecting makes sense now. I guess I was combining steps and wasting supplies.

  • SG
    Sarah G.· Oct 29, 2:13 PM

    I always kind of ignore drapes and curtains. Maybe I should give them a wash before the holidays hit.

    • AC
      AmiLynne CarrollAuthor· Oct 29, 7:48 PM

      That's a great idea! Giving your drapes and curtains a wash not only freshens up your space for the holidays but also helps remove dust and allergens.

  • TE
    Tom Evers· Oct 29, 12:11 AM

    Leaving windows open while cleaning really helps the smell clear out, especially in these cooler evenings.

  • AR
    Alicia Ramos· Oct 28, 10:23 PM

    I rotate between rooms each week, but always forget the remote and thermostat. The little things add up!

    • AC
      AmiLynne CarrollAuthor· Oct 30, 1:06 PM

      You're absolutely right, the remote and thermostat are so easy to miss! Little high-touch spots like those can really make a difference when added to your regular routine.

  • PM
    Pete M.· Oct 28, 10:02 PM

    Doorknobs after guests is smart. We had a cough go through the house after a birthday party, probably from little hands touching everything.

  • YD
    Yolanda D.· Oct 28, 8:54 PM

    I wish I saw a tip about cleaning reusable grocery bags. After a lot of fall shopping, those gotta be a germ magnet.

    • AC
      AmiLynne CarrollAuthor· Oct 30, 12:13 PM

      Great point, reusable grocery bags do collect germs over time! Most can be tossed in the wash with your regular laundry, just be sure to follow their care labels.

  • CJ
    Chris Jordon· Oct 28, 7:48 PM

    Goggles feels like overkill to me, but I get it if you're using stronger stuff. We just stick to basic cleaners mostly.

  • MY
    Maria Y.· Oct 28, 6:57 PM

    Always keep gloves around if you're using disinfectant, trust me. I forgot once and my hands cracked so bad.

  • ST
    Samuel T.· Oct 28, 4:36 PM

    Wiping the light switches regularly is new for me. I clean counters but never thought of switches. Thanks for the tip.

  • DC
    Denise Carlo· Oct 28, 4:03 PM

    Honestly, the kitchen drawer handles are my most forgotten spot. They're sticky before I even notice.

  • R
    rajiv.patel· Oct 28, 3:41 PM

    I like the idea of just picking one area like the entryway. Breaking it down makes it less overwhelming.

  • CE
    Carla Ellison· Oct 28, 1:03 PM

    Vacuuming the rugs is one thing, but what about the dog beds? I always wonder if those need more than just shaking outside.

    • EV
      Eddie V.· Oct 30, 6:50 AM

      Carla EllisonI toss the whole cover from my dog's bed in the wash every couple weeks. Shaking it out never seems to do the trick for all the fur and smells.

  • JM
    JJ Mason· Oct 27, 9:34 AM

    Asthma point is big for me. Certain sprays make my lungs tight, so I try to stick with fragrance-free or just use soap.

  • T
    tedw88· Oct 27, 5:16 AM

    I wish my kids would remember to wash their hands after cleaning, but they're always rushing. Tape a reminder to the soap maybe?

  • LB
    Lisa Barksdale· Oct 27, 5:04 AM

    Phones are definitely something I forget to clean. Maybe it's time for a wipeable case like it says here.

  • RN
    R. Nguyen· Oct 27, 4:31 AM

    Good reminder about not mixing cleaning products. I did that once, mixed up bleach and something else by accident. Fumes were awful. Be careful, folks.

  • NS
    Nancy S.· Oct 27, 3:51 AM

    The note about laundry is helpful. We've got laundry for everyone in one load when someone is sick. I stressed about it being safe.

    • AC
      AmiLynne CarrollAuthor· Oct 28, 6:50 AM

      We're glad the laundry note brought some peace of mind, it really is safe to wash everyone's laundry together, as long as you're using detergent and the warmest appropriate water setting.

  • PE
    Paul E.· Oct 27, 1:46 AM

    I always thought I needed to use disinfectant every single time. Feels good knowing regular soap and water is enough most days.

  • MF
    Melissa F.· Oct 27, 1:08 AM

    I've never thought to wipe down the remote before. That thing is probably the dirtiest item in our house. Guess I know what I'm tackling after work!

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